The eyes are one of the most precious gifts given to us by the creator. It is a vital organ that helps us see because of this very important function it is good we take care of it so we do not get to lose it. Glaucoma is one condition that affects the eye, it damages the optic nerve which is responsible for transmitting images to the brain. The damage is as a result of increased intraocular pressure. Glaucoma is one of the most leading causes of blindness in the elderly.
Open-angle and closed-angle glaucoma are the two most common types. Loss of vision, eye pain are the symptoms of glaucoma. Those with a family history of glaucoma, diabetic patients, hypertensive patients, people with previous eye injuries, people who take steroid medications are at risk of developing glaucoma.
Treatment includes eye drops, oral tablets, and surgery that would help reduce eye pressure.
Glaucoma doesn’t have any initial symptom or sign and can cause a permanent vision loss. Everyone is encouraged to have their eyes examined regularly especially people who are at risk of developing glaucoma. Patients with high intraocular pressure are advised to adhere to your doctor’s instructions.
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